The Unknown facts about International Yoga Day
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International Day of Yoga ,or commonly and unofficially referred to as Yoga Day, is celebrated annually on 21 June since its inception in 2015. An international day for yoga was declared unanimously by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on 11 December 2014.Yoga is a physical, mental, and spiritual practice attributed mostly to India. The Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his UN address suggested the date of 21 June, as it is the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere and shares special significance in many parts of the world.
Origin
The idea of international Day of Yoga was the first
proposed by the Prime Minister of India, Mr. Narendra Modi during his speech at
the UNGA, on 27 September 2014.
He stated:
"Yoga is an
invaluable gift of India's ancient tradition. It embodies unity of mind and
body; thought and action; restraint and fulfillment; harmony between man and
nature; a holistic approach to health and well-being. It is not about exercise
but to discover the sense of oneness with yourself, the world and the nature.
By changing our lifestyle and creating consciousness, it can help in well
being. Let us work towards adopting an International Yoga Day."
— Narendra Modi, UN General Assembly
Following this initial proposal, the UNGA held
informal consultations on the draft resolution entitled "International Day
of Yoga", on 14 October 2014. The consultations were convened by the
delegation of India
UN Declaration
On 11 December 2014, India's Permanent Representative
Asoke Mukherji introduced the draft resolution in UNGA. The draft text received
broad support from 177 Member States who sponsored the text, which was adopted
without a vote. This initiative found support from many global leaders. A total
of 177 nations co-sponsored the resolution, which is the highest number of
co-sponsors ever for any UNGA resolution of such nature.
When proposing 21 June as the date, Modi said that
the date was the longest day of the year in the northern hemisphere, having
special significance in many parts of the world. From the perspective of yoga,
the summer solstice marks the transition to Dakshinayana. The first full moon
after summer solstice is known as Guru Poornima. Shiva, the first yogi (Adi
Yogi), is said to have begun imparting the knowledge of yoga to the rest of
mankind on this day, and became the first guru (Adi Guru). Dakshinayana is also
considered a time when there is natural support for those pursuing spiritual
practices.
Following the adoption of the UN resolution,
several leaders of the spiritual movement in India voiced their support for the
initiative. The founder of Isha Foundation, Sadhguru, stated, "this could
be a kind of a foundation stone to make scientific approach to the inner
well-being of the human being, a worldwide thing... It's a tremendous step for
the world." The founder of Art of Living, Ravi Shankar, lauded the efforts
of Modi, saying, "It is very difficult for any philosophy, religion or
culture to survive without state patronage. Yoga has existed so far almost like
an orphan. Now, official recognition by the UN would further spread the benefit
of yoga to the entire world.
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