We wish Chad a very a Happy Independence Day


Chad, a landlocked nation in north-central Africa, celebrates its Independence Day every year on August 11 to commemorate its freedom from France, gained in 1960.

The Independence Day is a public holiday in Chad. The day honors the historic occasion of achieving freedom from the France, after a long and bitter struggle. In Chad many festivities mark the day. Political assemblies, speeches, sports event such as football games, parades, music and dance, are held and the Chadians celebrate their independence and patriotism in style.

In 1913, France absorbed the Kingdoms of the Kanem-Bornu, Baguirmi, and Ouaddai, which were ruled by Sudanese conqueror Rabih al-Zubayr. These formed the colony of French Equatorial Africa and a region of Ubangi-Shari (Central African Republic). The battle between Rabih and the French troops over these kingdoms left Rabih dead, and French reinstated the traditional sultanate of the Kanembu dynasty. They established a protectorate over modern-day Chad. Chad officially became a French colony in 1920s.

World War II changed the political climate in France and in other parts of the world, and as part of the sweeping political changes Chad became an overseas French territory in 1946. By 1957, some autonomy was granted to Chad, and in November 1958 it became a self-government territory within the French community. Two years later on August 11, 1960 Chad gained its full independence under leadership of Francois Tombalbaye, who became the country's first president.


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